French Onion Grilled Cheese Recipe (2024)

By Ali Slagle

French Onion Grilled Cheese Recipe (1)

Total Time
45 minutes
Rating
5(4,156)
Notes
Read community notes

Grilled cheese is a near-perfect food on its own, but adding bacon, kimchi or, in this case, heaps of caramelized onions really makes it special. Caramelizing onions takes a good half-hour, so save this recipe for when you have a little extra time and company (this recipe serves two). If time permits, you could even prep them ahead in a slow cooker. Rather than layer the grated Gruyère and the warm caramelized onions in the sandwich, you should stir them together before assembling, which guarantees that the cheese will melt evenly throughout and that each bite will contain the perfect ratio of fragrant cheese to jammy onions. A splash of sherry, red-wine or white-wine vinegar added to the onions balances out the buttery flavors, but a side salad dressed with a tangy mustard vinaigrette would do the trick, too. (Watch the video of Ali Slagle making French onion grilled cheese here.)

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Ingredients

Yield:2 servings

  • 4tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1pound yellow or Vidalia onions, peeled, halved and thinly sliced
  • Kosher salt and black pepper
  • 2teaspoons sherry, red-wine or white-wine vinegar (optional)
  • 4ounces Gruyère cheese, grated
  • 4slices bread, cut no wider than ½-inch thick

Ingredient Substitution Guide

Nutritional analysis per serving (2 servings)

680 calories; 44 grams fat; 25 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 13 grams monounsaturated fat; 3 grams polyunsaturated fat; 46 grams carbohydrates; 5 grams dietary fiber; 15 grams sugars; 25 grams protein; 874 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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French Onion Grilled Cheese Recipe (2)

Preparation

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  1. In a large skillet over medium-high heat, melt 2 tablespoons butter. Add the onions and season with salt and pepper. Cover and cook, stirring once or twice, until the onions are softened, 3 to 5 minutes. Uncover, reduce the heat to medium-low, and cook, stirring occasionally, until deep golden brown, 20 to 25 minutes. If the onions look dry or like they might burn, add a few tablespoons of water at a time, scraping up any browned bits that are stuck to the bottom of the skillet. If desired, once the onions are done, deglaze the skillet with vinegar and cook until the liquid has evaporated, about 1 minute. Transfer the onions to a medium bowl and season to taste with salt and pepper. Wipe out the skillet, or wash it, if necessary.

  2. Step

    2

    Add the cheese to the onions and stir to combine. Put down two slices of bread, and scoop half of the cheese-onion mixture onto each one. Top with the remaining slices of bread, and press down gently.

  3. Step

    3

    In the skillet, melt 1 tablespoon butter over medium heat. Add the sandwiches and cook until the bottoms turn golden brown, 3 to 4 minutes, reducing the heat to prevent toast from darkening too quickly, if needed. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon butter, flip the sandwiches, press down and cook until the cheese has fully melted and the bottoms turn golden brown, 3 to 4 minutes. Serve immediately.

Ratings

5

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4,156

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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

stephen

Caramelized onions freeze well. After I harvest onions in the early fall, I set up a table next to my gas grill. I put a big skillet on the side burner, add some oil. I cut up three pounds of so at a time and toss them in the skillet. Doing it on a breezy day keep the tears and smell at bay. After several batches, I let the caramelized onions cool and fill snack size Ziploc bags. Three bags fit into a quart freezer bag. They keep all winter.

Jim

A friend pointed this recipe out the other day and it fit the bill for a perfect, Lenten Friday, lunch. The wife approved with double thumbs up. My one tweak: I deglazed the pan with some bourbon. It's something I usually do if I am caramelizing onions. It's adds a nice vanilla sweetness.

biesstie

Made these with homemade tomato soup and thought they were great. We had leftovers, so I made myself another soup and sandwich, but added some minced fresh dates to the onion and heated them again in a little butter. Wow! The very slight bitterness of onions was transformed. The added specs of sweetness to the combination of crisp bread, silky melted cheese and savory onions elevated this already excellent sandwich to something REALLY special. Give it a try. You’ll like it.

voelteer

As Natalie notes, getting the water out is essential for caramelization. One trick I learnt from another commenter on another recipe is to spread your sliced onions on a plate, cover with a paper towel, and zap in the microwave for two minutes. Doing so takes some of the moisture out of the onions and reduces the time needed for caramelizing.

Christa

I love Ali Slagle's recipes, and I love caramelized onions, so what a great combination on a cool, rainy, early spring weekend afternoon. Deglazing the pan with sherry vinegar took this dish over the top, as did some leftover Emmi Roth Le Maréchal cheese. Genuine comfort food, and easy to make, too. I can easily imagine making this on a weeknight. Whole Foods' "bits and pieces" of leftover ends of cheese make it possible to purchase just a small bit of some really interesting cheese.

Heidi

I love making this if I have the time to caramelize the onions. My super lazy version of this is to buy a good onion jam, and spread that inside the sandwich with a good cheese.

susan

Try buttering the bread instead of the pan. Does a better job of getting the butter right where you want it.

Gail

I make my carmelized onions in my Instant Pot. It takes about the same time as using a skillet, but it doesn’t have to be watched and stirred. I put 1-2T each of butter and olive oil in pot on sauté, add 2-3 lbs sliced onions and sauté until onions are coated, the pressure cook for 25 minutes. Quick release then sauté again until liquid has evaporated (5 min+-) and the onions are golden. No burning and very easy.

Alexandra

I live in Russia and real Gruyere is hard to find and crazy expensive here, so I used some not so fancy cheese and common onions (we don't have varieties sold at stores) — still turned out super delicious and super French. It's amazing how 20 minutes of cooking in butter can transform the texture of onions and make them a sophisticated dish.

Brian

I realized that I didn't have bread but did have corn tortillas- so this became a DELICIOUS quesadilla.

Sage

My husband grills the bread slices on both sides on a buttered griddle first, then adds the cheese to one and puts the second slice on top of the first. This way the bread is good and crispy outside and inside but still moist inside (don’t overdo it). We also add different types of cheese. Best GC I’ve ever eaten!

JimC

Used Publix (sorry New Yorkers its a Florida thing) Five Grain Italian bread and a well seasoned cast-iron skillet. Mixing the grated cheese in with the caramelized onions before spreading on the bread is genius. 10/7 will make again.

Molly

Added balsamic vinegar to the caramelized onions. Used a thin layer of mayo to cook the sandwich which made the bread golden and perfectly crisped. I had extra cheddar and American in my frig, which I added. I'm staying home to help 'flatten the curve' - this sandwich was like a warm hug. Since I can't have human contact this was a good substitute.

KatPat

Just FYI, many experts caution against trying to caramelize sweet onions (like Videlias). I don’t know why they say this (having been cautioned, I’ve never tried to do that), but cheap yellow onions caramelize beautifully.

Kristin

The "bits and pieces" suggestion is a great way to keep this meal from costing a fortune or having to figure out what to do with a bunch of gruyere. I may try fig pieces added in or fig balsamic to deglaze.

Mara

This is amazing. When I deglazed the onions with vinegar I added a bit of worcestershire sauce as well. Sublime.

Barb

These were absolutely delicious. I’ll be making these regularly.

Namesullycyn

As others have said, caramelizing the onions takes longer than 1/2 hour, so plan accordingly. I took the advice to make more, and I’m freezing the rest. I used sourdough bread, and the sandwiches came out well. My husband loved them. Surprisingly, they were a bit rich for me, so I have mixed feelings about this recipe.

Chef Carl

I prepared this original recipe several times, always to rave reviews. For a recent theme party, I added cumin, cilantro, bell peppers,and jalapenos to the onions. I replaced the Gruyere with a blend of grated Oaxaca and Chihuahua cheese. I used a flour tortilla and made it into a quesadilla, and served it with a chicken tortilla soup.

Zach

So good. The onions and cheese make it hard to hold together and when you cut or bite into it, it all gushes out, but the taste is amazing. They're not kidding to err on the side of making too many onions than not enough.

Susan Soroka

Best grilled cheese sandwich I ever cooked and ate! Slicing the onions thin allowed them to carmalize beautifully. I made enough for just one sandwich but do have left over cheese/onion mixture! I used 1 yellow onion, 3.5 oz container of grated gruyere, tsp1 red wine vinegar, and the amounts of butter as written in recipe. Didn't resalt cheese/onion mixture as suggested at the last of Step 1. Great recipe!

Mike

Excellent and fairly easy, so long as you have the patience to caramelize the onions properly.I found that this made more filling than two sandwiches could hold, which isn't necessarily a problem but worth noting. On a second attempt I deglazed the pan with cognac instead of vinegar, and it brought a nice mellow flavor that I think fits the recipe well.

LK

Combining cheese + onions is brilliant. This was easy and delicious, along with tomato soup on a cold winter night.

janet

These were very good, but next time I would use a stronger flavored cheese.

Debbbie D

Twenty-five minutes of caramelizing onions allowing time for doing the dishes, prepping the next morning's coffee and feeding dear pup, all while getting lost listening to a book. They're done in no time. Delicious sandwich on a freezing late afternoon Saturday in January.

peter

Can’t spend this much on cheese for 2 sandwiches, what else besides Gruyère?

MM

After reading notes I did these and this recipe has now became my wife’s favorite— I butter the bread directly on both sides (not too much butter on one side that goes to the pan where it was cooked) and I use Trader Joe’s shredded Gruyère and Swiss mix- it tastes so heavenly good.One time I thought the recipe calls for garlic so I added it to the onions - still tasted good. Deglazing the pan with red wine vinegar is a must. I’m actually cooking it tonight and I plan to try it with sherry.

M. Feliciano

Followed the recipe. Quite delish. Next time, I might modify the amount of onions (decrease slightly) and the cheese (increase slightly). Might also add a bit of fresh thyme to the mix. Definitely adding to the winter repertoire.

Sue Hagar

Excellent! The only tweet I made is buttering the bread instead of adding butter to the pan. Like someone mentioned in an earlier post, it gets the buttery toastiness where you want it.

Lori Lewis

You will remember this sandwich forever. The BEST grilled cheese you'll ever have.

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French Onion Grilled Cheese Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to the best grilled cheese? ›

Grilled Cheese Tips and Tricks

His secret? Griddle the bread on both sides. That's right. Cook two slices of bread in butter, flip 'em over so that the browned sides are facing up, add your cheese, and close your sandwich so that the cheese is sandwiched between the browned surfaces.

Should you grill cheese with mayonnaise or butter? ›

Butter goes in the pan not on the bread. To ensure golden (not burned) toastiness, the exterior of the sandwich should be slicked with mayonnaise, which has a higher smoke point and possesses the combined browning power of oil and egg yolks.

What to add to grilled cheese to make it better? ›

Tuck in a little sautéed spinach, caramelized onions, chopped steamed broccoli, roasted red peppers, or roasted tomatoes. Add fruit. For really gourmet grilled cheese sandwiches, use a mix of Gruyere and brie cheese along with thinly sliced apples or a slather of fig jam. Pickles, please!

What is the best bread for grilled cheese? ›

Sourdough bread works great for a grilled cheese sandwich since it's sturdy and can hold up to the weight of all those cheeses super well. It also has a distinct tangy flavor that pairs so well with the cheeses here.

What cheese do most restaurants use for grilled cheese? ›

Chefs have a huge choice of cheeses that melt well. These include provolone, a tangy cheddar, nutty Swiss cheese, and soft cheeses. Fontina melts well, and so does raclette and the stronger-tasting taleggio. Gouda is ideal too, and asiago, but cheese that doesn't melt well can also be added in with a good melting one.

How many slices of cheese for grilled cheese? ›

Spread 1 side of each bread slice with butter. Layer 4 slices bread, buttered-side down, with 3 slices cheese.

Are you supposed to butter both sides of bread for grilled cheese? ›

Standard procedure for grilled cheese is to butter the outsides of the bread before placing it in the pan — for more flavor, butter both sides, inside and out. This works quite nicely, adding flavor to the sandwich, while also preventing burning and sticking.

How does Gordon Ramsay make grilled cheese? ›

Using a cast iron-pan, add a touch of olive oil and get pan hot over medium-high heat and add sandwich. After about 30-45 second push sandwich so it crisps and cheese melts. Flip after about 2 minutes, once slices are nice and crunchy. Keep flipping and pushing down until cheese is melted.

How to jazz up a grilled cheese? ›

Adding ingredients like chutney, pepper jelly, tomato jam, or bacon jam can totally change the flavor profile of your grilled cheese.

How do you amplify grilled cheese? ›

Build it with better bread: Ditch white sandwich bread for something with more body and taste. A firm artisan bread will grill up nicely. And you can try breads like dark rye, pumpernickel and even walnut or olive bread to create grilled cheese sandwiches with added layers of flavor.

What seasoning is good on grilled cheese? ›

Sprinkle parsley, basil, oregano, rosemary, and dill over the cheese; top with remaining bread. Spread the top of sandwich with 1 tablespoon butter. Heat a skillet over medium heat. Gently flip sandwich, buttered-side down, into the hot skillet; spread remaining 1 tablespoon butter on the top.

What kind of cheese does Panera use for grilled cheese? ›

About This. Sliced American cheese grilled on thick-sliced Classic White Miche.

How to make grilled cheese Martha Stewart? ›

Divide cheese evenly on both slices. Top with remaining slices, buttered side up. Heat a large skillet over low heat until warm. Add sandwiches and cover; cook, turning once with a spatula, until the bread is golden-brown and the cheese has just melted, 5 to 8 minutes per side.

Should I toast my bread before making grilled cheese? ›

For the best results, toast your bread first. A quick toast will help your bread develop the golden edges and luscious crisp that you're after. It'll also help prevent the bread from getting soggy, no matter how many fillings you add.

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